Ceviche
Peru's most famous dish: very fresh raw fish "cooked" in a few minutes with lime juice, red onion, chili and cilantro.
- Prep
- 30 min
- Total
- 30 min
- Serves
- 4
- Level
- Medium
Ingredients
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Method
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The story of this dish
Ceviche is considered Peru's national dish and its roots run deep. Although nobody can say for certain, coastal peoples in what is now Peru are thought to have eaten fish with sour fruit juices and chili long ago; limes and onions arrived later with the Spanish. Even the name is disputed, linked by some to an Arabic word and by others to Quechua.
The short marinating time typical of Lima today is often credited to Japanese immigrants who settled in Peru in the 20th century and brought their raw-fish traditions with them. Where fish was once left in citrus for hours, modern ceviche is ready in minutes. In 2023 the practices surrounding ceviche were added to UNESCO's list of Intangible Cultural Heritage.
Peruvian Cuisine
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A Peruvian-Chinese classic of beef, onion and tomato stir-fried over high heat with soy sauce and vinegar, served with fries and rice.
Ají de Gallina
A beloved Peruvian home dish of shredded chicken in a creamy sauce of yellow chili, milk-soaked bread, walnuts and cheese.